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Federal Premium Personal Defense 12 Gauge #4 Review

Lets have a expect at 12 estimate self defense ammo better known as tactical shotgun ammo.

This Federal Tactical 1 Buckshot 12 gauge self defense ammo
This Federal Tactical ane Buckshot load uses buffer fabric and a FliteControl wad to go on incredibly tight patterns in a 12 estimate self defense force ammo.

U.s.a. -(Ammoland.com)- Have yous noticed the shift in perceptions over the by few years about defensive ammunition choices? Especially with regards to tactical shotgun ammo for cocky defense, but I volition get to that in a minute.

Not so long ago, 9mm was considered the minimum caliber for defensive apply, and a somewhat sad compromise at that.

"Well, if yous can't carry a caliber that starts with a four, then I gauge it's better than nothing," was an all too common gun store chat.

More recently, 9mm ammunition has been accustomed as a great option for defensive handgun utilise. The FBI is switching to it, and they test the living snot out of their approved ammunition earlier fifty-fifty considering making a motility similar that. Heck, .380 ACP is carried past millions and considered a perfectly feasible option as well.

Why is this?

I think it's due to the incredible advances in ammunition technology over the past decade. Something or someone getting shot really doesn't intendance what caliber the shooter chose (although in my mind I think 12 gauge sounds worse than 9mm). What matters is whether the projectiles penetrate to a certain depth and expand (if they're supposed to) on a reliable footing.

If a .forty S&W bullet penetrates xiii inches and a .380 ACP penetrated 13 inches, does it actually matter what the original calibers were?

Sure, the bore of the bullet is a little unlike. When they started their ballistic journey, the .40 measured exactly that – .400 inches in diameter. The .380 ACP started off with a diameter of .355 inches. That's but a .045-inch difference between the two. To put that measurement in perspective, that'south less than the width of a dime. I only measured one on my desk at .052-inches. Certainly, that .045 of an inch isn't going to make the difference between a Hollywood-manner crash through a window "I got shot" scene, and a shrugged off irritation. Provided penetration is like, they're both going to exist effective.

I'chiliad not maxim those calibers are identical, I'm but maxim that technological advances in ammunition design have elevated the functioning of lower quotient rounds to the point where they work pretty darn well. That's built-in out by statistics that evidence relatively niggling difference amidst all calibers for important things like ane-shot stops and number of hits required to finish an aggressor. All this minutia brings united states of america to 12 judge cocky defense force ammo.

12 Gauge Self Defense Ammo

Before nosotros go into the details hither is my brusque list of go-to deadly and effective 12 gauge cocky defense ammo:

  • Winchester PDX1 Defender Segmented Rifle Slug
  • Federal Premium Law Enforcement Buckshot
  • Winchester'south PDX1 Rifled Slug & 3 Buck Ammo
  • Hornday 12 GA 00 Buckshot Critical Defense

More than recently, I'm starting to see serious ammunition development engineering science applied to the tactical shotgun ammo and smooth bore world too, and that's a groovy thing. With the broad array of shotgun ammunition now available, we're able to choose the specific performance attributes we want, considering each of our circumstances is unlike.

Exist wary of the person who tells you lot that such and such a shotgun load is the "only all-time way" without request y'all about your circumstances and dwelling environs.

For someone who lives on an isolated ranch, slugs may exist the best bet while an apartment dweller may cull game loads with smaller pellet size. The correct selection for whatever individual e'er depends on many different factors.

The proficient news is that when it comes to shotgun ammunition, we accept more choices than ever before. There'southward no "best" option. At that place are dissimilar options, with unlike performance characteristics, for dissimilar situations. Let's take a look at a few alternatives.

Winchester PDX1 Defender Segmented Rifle Slug 12-Gauge Cocky Defence force Ammo

If you're deciding between buckshot and slugs for your scattergun, you tin can accept both in a sense. The Winchester PDX1 Defender Segmented Burglarize Slug is a Segmented Slug that provides the direct aiming and range capability of a slug with some of the benefits of buckshot. The 12-gauge 2 3/iv-inch version of this shot beat zips along at a peppy 1,600 anxiety per second. The one-ounce slug is pre-cut and designed to suspension into three more or less equal pieces shortly afterwards impact with an organic target.

Winchester's PDX1 Segmenting Slug
Winchester's PDX1 Segmenting Slug

I shot this 12-judge self-defence ammo load into a Articulate Ballistics Gelatin Block, and boy did it perform as advertised. Every bit yous tin run across by the photo, about 3 inches into the gel, the segments not only split but veered off in different directions. This action created 4 wound channels: a short three-inch deep bear on surface area and three separate tracks from each of the segments. I weighed 1 of the recovered segments at 132.two grains. That'south heavier than almost standard 9mm bullets and you get 3 of them traveling in different directions. Ouch!!

Note the three different wound tracks in this Clear Ballistics gelatin.
Note the three different wound tracks in this Clear Ballistics Gelatin.

Federal Premium Law Enforcement Buckshot with FliteControl Wads 12-Gauge Self Defense Ammo

The Federal Premium buckshot loads that utilise FliteControl wads are a freak of ballistic nature. If you want precise and predictable patterns for any reason, these could exist your best selection. I've shot them at silhouette targets from 50 yards and all pellets stayed on the target. At closer ranges, the pellets make one giant hole. You even so gain the benefits of multiple simultaneous projectile impacts only maintain command over where exactly those pellets will get. You can literally make consistent head shots within 25 yards with this 12-estimate self defense force ammo.

Shooting 12 gauge Self Defense Ammo
Federal Premium Police force Enforcement Buckshot: If yous desire a predictable and tight blueprint, this is hard to beat this 12-estimate self-defense ammo.

If you look for these, exist sure you're getting the versions marked with a "FliteControl Wad" logo as Federal makes buckshot loads with and without these wads. The 00 buckshot pellets are astonishing but don't forget the #1 buckshot version. It's hard to find but offers 15-pellets of .xxx quotient shot in a standard ii 3/4inch shot shell. Information technology likewise comes in a FliteControl wad version then those pellets will get exactly where you intend.

Federal Premium Tactical with FliteControl wad 12-gauge self defense ammo.
Federal Premium Tactical with FliteControl wad 12-gauge self-defence force ammo.

Winchester PDX1 Rifled Slug / three Buck Pellet 12-Judge Cocky Defense Ammo

Winchester's PDX1 Rifled Slug & 3 Buck Ammo is a different approach to the segmented slug idea where you employ both a slug and 00 buckshot pellets to create multiple impacts and wound channels.

This shell (12-gauge version) is loaded with 3 00 buckshot pellets underneath a one-ounce rifled slug. Yes, you volition know when you torch one of these off. On the other manus, unlike the segmented slugs, this creates four unique impact points and four split up wound channels.

The combination of a one-ounce slug and three 00 buck pellets makes a formidable payload.
The combination of a one-ounce slug and 3 00 buck pellets make a formidable payload.

I tested this 12-gauge self-defense ammo on the range at a distance of xv yards and plant a wide dispersion blueprint. The 3 pellets spread out in equidistant fashion and impacted near the edges of a xx-inch target. That's pretty ambitious in terms of pattern spread. Depending on your requirements, this can be a great thing. For indoor distances, yous will, in fact, become a good size spread of projectiles.

At longer distances, you lot better exist darned certain where those three pellets are going, equally each is basically a .32 quotient bullet.

This load is a slap-up example of why you need to consider your environment before choosing your ammo. This 12-gauge cocky-defence force ammo tin can exist fantastic for situations where the range will always exist measured in anxiety, simply dangerous at longer distances considering you don't know where your shots will finish up.

The Winchester PDX1 Rifled slug and pellet combination will spread into a wide pattern quickly, so use this 12-Gauge Self Defense Ammo appropriately.
The Winchester PDX1 Rifled slug and pellet combination will spread into a wide pattern apace, then use this 12-Gauge Self Defense Ammo accordingly.

Hornday 12 GA 00 Buckshot Critical Defense

Hornday 12 GA 00 Buckshot Critical Defense
Hornday 12 GA 00 Buckshot Disquisitional Defence

"Available in a convenient 10-piece box, these Hornady Critical Defense force Shotgun rounds are a premium-quality example of home or cocky-defense ammunition from Hornady. Each 12-estimate slug measures two 3/4 inches long and delivers a cage velocity up to 1,600 anxiety per second.

These Hornady Disquisitional Defense Shotgun slugs deliver the perfect combination of reliable functionality and consistent operation in 12 gauge self defense force ammo – just what you need in a defensive situation. These slugs are perfectly loaded for both pump and semiautomatic shotguns, and they comprise Hornady's innovative Versatile wad technology to ensure a tight shot pattern and knock-downwards power."

We've barely scratched the surface with some of the more interesting 12 gauge self defense ammo choices.

When you get into calibers like .410 for shotguns or shot-handguns, there is enough of innovation too. We'll accept a look at some of those in a future article.


Almost Tom McHale is the author of the Insanely Practical Guides book series that guides new and experienced shooters alike in a fun, approachable, and practical way. His books are available in print and eBook format on Amazon . You can also detect him on Google+, Facebook, Twitter and Pinterest.


AmmoLand Editor Comments:  This article was updated to reflect changes in production improvements / availability of 12 gauge self defense ammo 10/31/2017.

Disclosure: Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning at no additional price to you lot, Ammoland will earn a commission if you click through and make a purchase.

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Source: https://www.ammoland.com/2019/11/12-gauge-self-defense-ammo/